Estrogen

•Last Updated: June 2 2022

Known as the female hormone, 'Estrogen' is a group of compounds that tends to work in opposition to androgens (like testosterone) and mediate fat metabolism, cognition, blood flow, and female reproduction. Men sometimes wish to lower estrogen via aromatase inhibition.

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Last Updated: June 2 2022

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Examine Database: Estrogen

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References

1.^Milanesi L, Russo de Boland A, Boland RExpression and localization of estrogen receptor alpha in the C2C12 murine skeletal muscle cell lineJ Cell Biochem.(2008 Jul 1)

2.^Milanesi L, Vasconsuelo A, de Boland AR, Boland RExpression and subcellular distribution of native estrogen receptor beta in murine C2C12 cells and skeletal muscle tissueSteroids.(2009 Jun)

3.^Wiik A, Glenmark B, Ekman M, Esbjörnsson-Liljedahl M, Johansson O, Bodin K, Enmark E, Jansson EOestrogen receptor beta is expressed in adult human skeletal muscle both at the mRNA and protein levelActa Physiol Scand.(2003 Dec)

4.^Wiik A, Ekman M, Johansson O, Jansson E, Esbjörnsson MExpression of both oestrogen receptor alpha and beta in human skeletal muscle tissueHistochem Cell Biol.(2009 Feb)

5.^Wiik A, Ekman M, Morgan G, Johansson O, Jansson E, Esbjörnsson MOestrogen receptor beta is present in both muscle fibres and endothelial cells within human skeletal muscle tissueHistochem Cell Biol.(2005 Aug)

6.^Tiidus PM, Holden D, Bombardier E, Zajchowski S, Enns D, Belcastro AEstrogen effect on post-exercise skeletal muscle neutrophil infiltration and calpain activityCan J Physiol Pharmacol.(2001 May)

7.^Stupka N, Tiidus PMEffects of ovariectomy and estrogen on ischemia-reperfusion injury in hindlimbs of female ratsJ Appl Physiol.(2001 Oct)

8.^Sitnick M, Foley AM, Brown M, Spangenburg EEOvariectomy prevents the recovery of atrophied gastrocnemius skeletal muscle massJ Appl Physiol.(2006 Jan)

9.^McClung JM, Davis JM, Wilson MA, Goldsmith EC, Carson JAEstrogen status and skeletal muscle recovery from disuse atrophyJ Appl Physiol.(2006 Jun)

10.^Sugiura T, Ito N, Goto K, Naito H, Yoshioka T, Powers SKEstrogen administration attenuates immobilization-induced skeletal muscle atrophy in male ratsJ Physiol Sci.(2006 Dec)

11.^Walsh MC, Hunter GR, Livingstone MBSarcopenia in premenopausal and postmenopausal women with osteopenia, osteoporosis and normal bone mineral densityOsteoporos Int.(2006 Jan)

12.^Sørensen MB, Rosenfalck AM, Højgaard L, Ottesen BObesity and sarcopenia after menopause are reversed by sex hormone replacement therapyObes Res.(2001 Oct)

13.^Enns DL, Iqbal S, Tiidus PMOestrogen receptors mediate oestrogen-induced increases in post-exercise rat skeletal muscle satellite cellsActa Physiol (Oxf).(2008 Sep)

14.^Tiidus PM, Deller M, Liu XLOestrogen influence on myogenic satellite cells following downhill running in male rats: a preliminary studyActa Physiol Scand.(2005 May)

15.^Enns DL, Tiidus PMEstrogen influences satellite cell activation and proliferation following downhill running in ratsJ Appl Physiol.(2008 Feb)

16.^Thomas A, Bunyan K, Tiidus PMOestrogen receptor-alpha activation augments post-exercise myoblast proliferationActa Physiol (Oxf).(2010 Jan)

17.^Velders M, Schleipen B, Fritzemeier KH, Zierau O, Diel PSelective estrogen receptor-β activation stimulates skeletal muscle growth and regenerationFASEB J.(2012 May)

Estrogen

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