Phosphatidylcholine
•Last Updated: November 18 2022
Phosphatidylcholine is a phospholipid with a choline attachment and is found in soy lecithin.
Phosphatidylcholine is most often used for
Last Updated: November 18 2022
Note that Phosphatidylcholine is also known as:
- PC
Phosphatidylcholine should not be confused with:
- Soy lecithin (a source thereof)
- Phosphatidylserine (different phospholipid)
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1.^Olthof MR, van Vliet T, Verhoef P, Zock PL, Katan MBEffect of homocysteine-lowering nutrients on blood lipids: results from four randomised, placebo-controlled studies in healthy humansPLoS Med.(2005 May)
3.^Klein SM, Schreml S, Nerlich M, Prantl LIn vitro studies investigating the effect of subcutaneous phosphatidylcholine injections in the 3T3-L1 adipocyte model: lipolysis or lipid dissolutionPlast Reconstr Surg.(2009 Aug)
5.^Rotunda AM, Suzuki H, Moy RL, Kolodney MSDetergent effects of sodium deoxycholate are a major feature of an injectable phosphatidylcholine formulation used for localized fat dissolutionDermatol Surg.(2004 Jul)
6.^Mathur SN, Born E, Murthy S, Field FJPhosphatidylcholine increases the secretion of triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins by CaCo-2 cellsBiochem J.(1996 Mar 1)
7.^Palmer M, Curran J, Bowler PClinical experience and safety using phosphatidylcholine injections for the localized reduction of subcutaneous fat: a multicentre, retrospective UK studyJ Cosmet Dermatol.(2006 Sep)
8.^Mokosch A, Mota R, Gerber PA, Homey BSevere toxic dermatitis after injection lipolysisHautarzt.(2012 Apr)
9.^Lichtenstein K, Balasubramanyam A, Sekhar R, Freedland EHIV-associated adipose redistribution syndrome (HARS): etiology and pathophysiological mechanismsAIDS Res Ther.(2007 Jun 27)
10.^Witort EJ, Pattarino J, Romano FM, Dini M, Lulli M, Capaccioli SLipolytic effectiveness of phosphatidylcholine in the treatment of 'buffalo hump' of HIV patientsJ Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg.(2011 Jan)
11.^Salti G, Ghersetich I, Tantussi F, Bovani B, Lotti TPhosphatidylcholine and sodium deoxycholate in the treatment of localized fat: a double-blind, randomized studyDermatol Surg.(2008 Jan)
12.^Treacy PJ, Goldberg DJUse of phosphatidylcholine for the correction of lower lid bulging due to prominent fat padsJ Cosmet Laser Ther.(2006 Sep)
13.^Tawfik HA, Zuel-Fakkar N, Elmarasy R, Talib N, Elsamkary M, Abdallah MAPhosphatidylcholine for the treatment of prominent lower eyelid fat pads: a pilot studyOphthal Plast Reconstr Surg.(2011 May-Jun)
14.^Co AC, Abad-Casintahan MF, Espinoza-Thaebtharm ASubmental fat reduction by mesotherapy using phosphatidylcholine alone vs. phosphatidylcholine and organic silicium: a pilot studyJ Cosmet Dermatol.(2007 Dec)
15.^Tchernof A, Després JPPathophysiology of human visceral obesity: an updatePhysiol Rev.(2013 Jan)
16.^Noreldin AA, Abd Elhamid AM, Hashem AM, Afifi AMA Pilot Study on the Use of Injection Lipolysis in Visceral Adipose TissuesAesthet Surg J.(2013 Feb 25)
17.^Noh Y, Heo CYThe effect of phosphatidylcholine and deoxycholate compound injections to the localized adipose tissue: an experimental study with a murine modelArch Plast Surg.(2012 Sep)
18.^Bechara FG, Mannherz HG, Jacob M, Mazur AJ, Sand M, Altmeyer P, Hoffmann KInduction of fat cell necrosis in human fat tissue after treatment with phosphatidylcholine and deoxycholateJ Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol.(2012 Feb)
19.^Janke J, Engeli S, Gorzelniak K, Luft FC, Jordan JCompounds used for 'injection lipolysis' destroy adipocytes and other cells found in adipose tissueObes Facts.(2009)
20.^Rittes PG, Rittes JC, Carriel Amary MFInjection of phosphatidylcholine in fat tissue: experimental study of local action in rabbitsAesthetic Plast Surg.(2006 Jul-Aug)
21.^Salles AG, Valler CS, Ferreira MCHistologic response to injected phosphatidylcholine in fat tissue: experimental study in a new rabbit modelAesthetic Plast Surg.(2006 Jul-Aug)
22.^Cheatham CL, Goldman BD, Fischer LM, da Costa KA, Reznick JS, Zeisel SHPhosphatidylcholine supplementation in pregnant women consuming moderate-choline diets does not enhance infant cognitive function: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trialAm J Clin Nutr.(2012 Dec)