Examine Database: Ammonia
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BCAA vs. whey protein for improving clinical outcomes in liver cirrhosis
In this randomized controlled trial in participants with liver cirrhosis, changes in clinical outcomes did not differ between a group who supplemented with branched-chain amino acids and a group who supplemented with whey protein.
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum TWK10 probiotic for exercise performance
Are probiotics useful in the treatment of minimal hepatic encephalopathy?
The herbal beverage Saengmaeksan and markers of fatigue, liver function, and immunity among athletes
Examine Database References
- L-Carnitine - Arturo J Martí-Carvajal, Christian Gluud, Ingrid Arevalo-Rodriguez, Cristina Elena Martí-AmaristaAcetyl-L-carnitine for patients with hepatic encephalopathyCochrane Database Syst Rev.(2019 Jan 5)
- L-Carnitine - Malaguarnera M, Gargante MP, Cristaldi E, Vacante M, Risino C, Cammalleri L, Pennisi G, Rampello LAcetyl-L-carnitine treatment in minimal hepatic encephalopathyDig Dis Sci.(2008 Nov)
- Branched-Chain Amino Acids - Shimomura Y, Inaguma A, Watanabe S, Yamamoto Y, Muramatsu Y, Bajotto G, Sato J, Shimomura N, Kobayashi H, Mawatari KBranched-chain amino acid supplementation before squat exercise and delayed-onset muscle sorenessInt J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab.(2010 Jun)
- L-Carnitine - Kazuto Tajiri, Yuka Futsukaichi, Saito Kobayashi, Satoshi Yasumura, Terumi Takahara, Masami Minemura, Toshiro SugiyamaL-Carnitine for the Treatment of Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy in Patients with Advanced Liver CirrhosisJ Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo).(2018)
- Ornithine - Sugino T, Shirai T, Kajimoto Y, Kajimoto OL-ornithine supplementation attenuates physical fatigue in healthy volunteers by modulating lipid and amino acid metabolismNutr Res.(2008 Nov)
- L-Carnitine - Malaguarnera M, Vacante M, Motta M, Giordano M, Malaguarnera G, Bella R, Nunnari G, Rampello L, Pennisi GAcetyl-L-carnitine improves cognitive functions in severe hepatic encephalopathy: a randomized and controlled clinical trialMetab Brain Dis.(2011 Dec)
- L-Carnitine - Malaguarnera M, Bella R, Vacante M, Giordano M, Malaguarnera G, Gargante MP, Motta M, Mistretta A, Rampello L, Pennisi GAcetyl-L-carnitine reduces depression and improves quality of life in patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathyScand J Gastroenterol.(2011 Jun)
- L-Carnitine - Takehiro Okabayashi, Kenta Sui, Takatsugu Mastumoto, Jun Iwata, Sojiro Morita, Tatsuo Iiyama, Yasuhiro Shimadal-Carnitine Improves Postoperative Liver Function in Hepatectomized PatientsJPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr.(2020 Jul)
- L-Carnitine - Malaguarnera M, Vacante M, Giordano M, Pennisi G, Bella R, Rampello L, Malaguarnera M, Li Volti G, Galvano FOral acetyl-L-carnitine therapy reduces fatigue in overt hepatic encephalopathy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studyAm J Clin Nutr.(2011 Apr)
- Ornithine - Demura S, Yamada T, Yamaji S, Komatsu M, Morishita KThe effect of L-ornithine hydrochloride ingestion on performance during incremental exhaustive ergometer bicycle exercise and ammonia metabolism during and after exerciseEur J Clin Nutr.(2010 Oct)
- Glutamine - Carvalho-Peixoto J, Alves RC, Cameron LCGlutamine and carbohydrate supplements reduce ammonemia increase during endurance field exerciseAppl Physiol Nutr Metab.(2007 Dec)
- L-Carnitine - Angelo Cecere, Francesco Ciaramella, Luciano Tancredi, Ciro Romano, Adriano GattoniEfficacy of L-carnitine in reducing hyperammonaemia and improving neuropsychological test performance in patients with hepatic cirrhosis : results of a randomised trialClin Drug Investig.(2002 Nov)
- Sodium Bicarbonate - Lambert CP, Greenhaff PL, Ball D, Maughan RJInfluence of sodium bicarbonate ingestion on plasma ammonia accumulation during incremental exercise in manEur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol.(1993)
- Arginine - Liu TH, Wu CL, Chiang CW, Lo YW, Tseng HF, Chang CKNo effect of short-term arginine supplementation on nitric oxide production, metabolism and performance in intermittent exercise in athletesJ Nutr Biochem.(2009 Jun)
- Glutamine - Bassini-Cameron A, Monteiro A, Gomes A, Werneck-de-Castro JP, Cameron LGlutamine protects against increases in blood ammonia in football players in an exercise intensity-dependent wayBr J Sports Med.(2008 Apr)
- L-Carnitine - Mariano Malaguarnera, Giovanni Pistone, Rampello Elvira, Carmelo Leotta, Linda Scarpello, Rampello LiborioEffects of L-carnitine in patients with hepatic encephalopathyWorld J Gastroenterol.(2005 Dec 7)
- L-Carnitine - Broad EM, Maughan RJ, Galloway SDCarbohydrate, protein, and fat metabolism during exercise after oral carnitine supplementation in humansInt J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab.(2008 Dec)
- Sodium Bicarbonate - D Ball, P L Greenhaff, R J MaughanThe acute reversal of a diet-induced metabolic acidosis does not restore endurance capacity during high-intensity exercise in manEur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol.(1996)
- Glutamine - Galera SC, Fechine FV, Teixeira MJ, Coelho ZC, de Vasconcelos RC, de Vasconcelos PRThe safety of oral use of L-glutamine in middle-aged and elderly individualsNutrition.(2010 Apr)
- L-Carnitine - Mariano Malaguarnera, Giovanni Pistone, Marinella Astuto, Simona Dell'Arte, Giovanna Finocchiaro, Emilia Lo Giudice, Giovanni PennisiL-Carnitine in the treatment of mild or moderate hepatic encephalopathyDig Dis.(2003)