Can spinach thylakoids enhance the effects of a calorie-restricted diet in women with PCOS?
In this randomized controlled study, supplementing with spinach-derived thylakoids did not improve brain-derived neurotrophic factor, intestinal permeability, oxidative stress, or hormones in women with polycystic ovary syndrome, compared to placebo, when both interventions were combined with a calorie-restricted diet.
A spinach extract’s effects on metabolic and inflammatory markers in women with PCOS
Spinach-derived thylakoids for PCOS and obesity