Depression

Depression is a cognitive state associated with hopelessness and apathy. Clinical depression is a realm for medical doctors to address, but subclinical ennui might be counteracted with some supplements. Consider physical exercise as well, it might help a little.

   
The Human Effect Matrix looks at human studies (excluding animal/petri-dish studies) to tell you what what supplements affect Depression
GradeLevel of Evidence
ARobust research conducted with repeated double blind clinical trials
BMultiple studies where at least two are double-blind and placebo controlled
CSingle double blind study or multiple cohort studies
DUncontrolled or observational studies only
Level of Evidence
SupplementChange
Magnitude of Effect Size
Scientific ConsensusComments
AFish Oil

Notable

Fish oil supplementation has been noted to be comparable to pharmaceutical drugs (fluoxetine) in majorly depressed persons, but this may be the only cohort that experiences... show

CCreatine

Notable

Notable due to seeming to be related to serotonin and augmenting SSRI therapy, and appears to have a gender difference (efficacy in females) which needs to be explored more.

CDehydroepiandrosterone

No significant interactions with depression noted

CPanax Ginseng

Minor

Anti-depressive effects may be secondary to reducing menopausal symptoms

CNicotine

No significant influence on depressive symptoms

CS-Adenosyl Methionine

Notable

Has been noted to augment SSRI therapy (similar to Creatine) and monotherapy with SAMe appears to be of similar potency to tricyclic antidepressants for some studies.

CVitex Agnus Castus

Minor

Can attenuate depressive symptoms that occur during PMS secondary to reducing PMS symptoms in general.

CBacopa Monnieri

Minor

An anti-depressive effect has been noted, but to a relatively small magnitude. Requires more context-based evidence

CRhodiola Rosea

Notable

Limited evidence, but up to a halving of symptoms has been noted with higher doses of Rhodiola

CYamabushitake

Minor

Decrease in depressive symptoms has been noted, which may be secondary to attenuating menopausal symptoms

CL-Tyrosine

Depressive symptoms that occur during acute stressors have not been affected by Tyrosine supplementation; chronic depression not yet researched

CGanoderma Lucidum

Minor

Depression as a symptom of cancer-related fatigue was reduced, may not hold inherent antidepressive effects

CKava

Minor

Depressive symptoms have been reduced vicariously through reductions in anxiety; per se antidepressant effects of kava uncertain

CMaca

Minor

May reduce depression in postmenopausal women, unlikely to occur in otherwise healthy youth

DHoly Basil

Minor

A decrease in depressive symtoms during generalized anxiety disorder has been noted

DMagnesium

Minor

Reduced depressive symptoms have been found in elderly diabetics

DLavender

Minor

Depression as a side effect of anxiety appears to be reduced

DRoyal Jelly

Minor

Reduction in irritability noted with Royal Jelly may be secondary to reducing symptoms associated with menopause

DUridine

Minor

Depressive symptoms in bipolar disorder have been noted to be reduced

References

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