Alcohol Dependence
Research analysis led by Kamal Patel.
All content reviewed by the Examine.com Team. Published: Jun 28, 2017
Last Updated:
All content reviewed by the Examine.com Team. Published: Jun 28, 2017
Last Updated:
Summary of Alcohol Dependence
Primary Information, Benefits, Effects, and Important Facts
Scientific Information on Alcohol Dependence
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Human Effect Matrix
The Human Effect Matrix looks at human studies (it excludes animal and in vitro studies) to tell you what supplements affect alcohol dependence
| Grade | Level of Evidence [show legend] |
|---|---|
|
Robust research conducted with repeated double-blind clinical trials |
|
Multiple studies where at least two are double-blind and placebo controlled |
|
Single double-blind study or multiple cohort studies |
|
Uncontrolled or observational studies only |
|
Level of Evidence
?
The amount of high quality evidence. The more
evidence, the more we can trust the results.
|
Outcome |
Magnitude of effect
?
The direction and size of the supplement's impact on
each outcome. Some supplements can have an increasing effect, others have a decreasing effect, and others have no effect.
|
Consistency of research results
?
Scientific research does not always agree. HIGH or
VERY HIGH means that most of the scientific research agrees.
|
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Minor
|
- See study |
A reduced rate of relapse and alcohol cravings was noted with ALCAR ingestion relative to placebo
|
|
|
|
Minor
|
- See study |
Alcohol dependence, particularly the impulsivity thereof, appears to be slightly reduced with modafinil administration
|
|
|
|
Minor
|
- See study |
Injections of yohimbine have been noted to increase cravings for alcohol, which although not demonstrated with oral intake is thought to be related to the reduction in inhibition
|